Iranian Journal of Mechanical Engineering Transactions of ISME

Iranian Journal of Mechanical Engineering Transactions of ISME

Study of the Effect of Silicon Carbide Reinforcement Characteristics on the Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposite

Authors
1 M.Sc. Student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran
Abstract
In this study, the mechanical properties of an aluminum 6061-based nanocomposite reinforced with Silicon Carbide (SiC) nanoparticles were investigated. The factors examined included the size, geometry, and volume fraction of the nanoparticles. Using the Random Sequential Adsorption (RSA) algorithm, a Representative Volume Element (RVE) of the nanocomposite with randomly distributed spherical and elliptical particles was simulated. The results showed that increasing the volume fraction of nanoparticles leads to improved mechanical properties, including elastic modulus, shear modulus, yield strength, and ultimate tensile strength. In samples reinforced with spherical nanoparticles at a 10% volume fraction, mechanical properties decreased with increasing particle size. Furthermore, the mechanical properties of nanocomposites reinforced with elliptical particles were lower compared to those reinforced with spherical particles.
Keywords

Subjects


[1] K. K. Chawla, and K. K. Chawla, "Metal Matrix Composites: Science and Engineering", Second Edition, Springer, (Springer Science+Business Media New York), New York, NY, 1998, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2966-5_6. 
 
[2] A. Mohammadi, and M. Alipour, "Effect of Silicon Carbide (SiC) Nanoparticles Amount on Mechanical Properties and Wear Behavior of A380 Aluminum Alloy Nanocomposite Produced by Powder Metallurgy Method," Journal of Advanced Materials in Engineering (Esteghlal), Vol. 41, No. 4, pp. 91-102, 2023, https://dor.isc.ac/dor/20.1001.1.2251600.1401.41.4.6.4, doi: 10.47176/JAME.41.4.1007, [In Persian].
 
[3] M. Gao, E. Guo, Z. Chen, H. Kang, and T. Wang, "Revealing the Role of Micropore Defects in Tensile Deformation of a B4Cp/Al Composite using an Actual Three-dimensional Model," Journal of Materials Research and Technology, Vol. 22, pp. 3146-3155, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2022.12.145.
 
[4] A. El Moumen, T. Kanit, and A. Imad, "Numerical Evaluation of the Representative Volume Element for Random Composites," European Journal of Mechanics-A/Solids, Vol. 86, pp. 104181, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euromechsol.2020.104181.
 
[5] R. Riedel, "Nanoscaled Inorganic Materials by Molecular Design," Chemical Society Reviews, Vol. 41, No. 15, pp. 5029-5031, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1039/C2CS90050E. 
 
[6] W. Wang, and N. S. Murthy, "Characterization of Nanotube-reinforced Polymer Composites," Carbon Nanotubes: Polymer Nanocomposites, Edited by Siva Yellampalli, Published by InTech, pp. 155-172, 2011, ISBN: 9533074981, 9789533074986. DOI: 10.5772/20267.
 
[7] D. Garbiec, M. Jurczyk, N. Levintant-Zayonts, and T. Mościcki, "Properties of Al–Al2O3 Composites Synthesized by Spark Plasma Sintering Method," Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 933-939, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.acme.2015.02.004.
 
[8] W. Z. Li, S. Y. Liu, Q. Y. Zhang, and X. Zhu, "Untrasonic-assisted Fabrication of SiC Nanoparticles Reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composites," in Materials Science Forum, Vol. 654-656, pp. 990-993, Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Switzerland, 2010, https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.654-656.990.
 
[9] X. Gao, X. Zhang, M. Qian, and L. Geng, "Effect of Reinforcement Shape on Fracture Behaviour of SiC/Al composites with network architecture," Composite Structures, vol. 215, pp. 411-420, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2019.02.067.
 
[10] Y. S. Suh, S. P. Joshi, and K. Ramesh, "An enhanced continuum model for size-dependent strengthening and Failure of Particle-reinforced Composites," Acta Materialia, Vol. 57, No. 19, pp. 5848-5861, 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2009.08.010.
 
[11] H. K. Issa, A. Taherizadeh, A. Maleki, and A. Ghaei, "Development of an Aluminum/Amorphous Nano-SiO2 Composite using Powder Metallurgy and Hot Extrusion Processes," Ceramics International, Vol. 43, No. 17, pp. 14582-14592, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.06.057.
 
[12] J. Zhou, L. Qi, and A. M. Gokhale, "Generation of Three-dimensional Microstructure Model for Discontinuously Reinforced Composite by Modified Random Sequential Absorption Method," Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology, Vol. 138, No. 2, pp. 021001 (8 pages), Paper No. MATS-15-1104, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4032152.
 
[13] A. Knowles, X. Jiang, M. Galano, and F. Audebert, "Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 6061 Al Alloy Based Composites with SiC Nanoparticles," Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol. 615, pp. S401-S405, 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.01.134.
 
[14] K. Padmavathi, R. Ramakrishnan, L. Karthikeyan, S. Tamizhselvan, and S. C. Babu, "Comparison of the Mechanical Properties of Micro/Nano SiC/TiO2 Reinforced Aluminium Metal Matrix Composites," Materials Today: Proceedings, Vol. 72, pp. 1996-2001, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2022.07.315.
 
[15] L. Gao, C. Liu, J. Liu, and T. Yang, "Effect of Subsurface Damage on Tensile Behavior and Fracture Mechanism of SiCp/Al Composites: Experimental Analysis and RVE Modeling," Engineering Failure Analysis, Vol. 147, pp. 107162, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2023.107162.
 
[16] B. Çetin, M. KAŞIKÇI, and A. H. Uslu, "Design of a Specific MATLAB Code for Processing of Standard Tensile Test Data for Sheet Metal Forming Simulations," Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 151-157, 2015, doi: 10.17350/HJSE19030000019.

  • Receive Date 05 March 2024
  • Revise Date 18 September 2024
  • Accept Date 05 January 2025