بررسی عددی جریان و انتقال حرارت جابجایی ترکیبی نانوسیال نیوتنی و غیرنیوتی در محفظه مربعی باز حاوی چشمه حرارتی

نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد بافق، بافق، ایران

2 استادیار، دکتری تخصصی تبدیل انرژی، گروه مهندسی مکانیک، واحد یزد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یزد، ایران

چکیده

در تحقیق حاضر انتقال حرارت جابجایی ترکیبی نانوسیال نیوتنی و غیر نیوتنی در یک محفظه در حال تهویه با حضور مانع داخلی به صورت دوفازی مورد برسی قرارگرفته است و نانو سیالات آب- اکسید آلومنیوم و آب- اکسید مس به عنوان سیال عامل در نظر گرفته شده است. معادلات حاکم با استفاده از روش عددی حجم محدود گسسته سازی و با استفاده از روش دوفازی اویلری- اویلری حل شده اند. در این پژوهش چشمه حرارتی دارای شارحرارتی ثابت وتمام دیواره های محفظه از نظر حرارتی نیز عایق می باشند. نتایج حاصل از این تحقیق نشان می‌دهند که در رینولدز 100 و گراشف 105، ناسلت متوسط با حضور نانو ذره اکسید مس ،۶۱/٢۴ درصد نسبت به آب خالص افزایش و همچنین با افزایش کسرحجمی نانوذرات از02/0به 05/0 ناسلت متوسط 11/2 درصد افزایش می‌یابد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


 
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